Plastike, hamwe nicyuma, ibiti, na silikate, byiswe ibikoresho bine byingenzi kwisi.Hamwe niterambere ryihuse ryimikorere nibisohoka mubicuruzwa bya pulasitike, ibyifuzo byimashini za plastiki nabyo biriyongera.Mu myaka yashize, gusohora byahindutse uburyo nyamukuru bwo gutunganya ibikoresho bya polymer, kandi ibicuruzwa biva muri plastiki bigenda bigira uruhare runini mubikorwa byo gutunganya no gutunganya ibikoresho.Ku rundi ruhande, kubera iterambere rikomeye ryo guhindura imyanda ubutunzi, imyanda ya plastikiextrudersbyateye imbere vuba.
Dore urutonde rwibirimo:
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Nibihe bicuruzwa byaamashanyarazi?
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Ni irihe hame ryo gushiraho iamashanyarazi?
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Icyerekezo kiamashanyaraziimashini itera imbere?
Nibihe bicuruzwa byaamashanyarazi?
Ibikoresho bya plastiki, bizwi kandi nk'ibikoresho byo gukora no gutunganya amashusho ya pulasitike, ntabwo ari ubwoko bwimashini zitunganya plastike gusa ahubwo nibikoresho byingenzi byumushinga wa plastike.Ibicuruzwa bya pulasitiki byasohotse birimo ubwoko bwose bwimiyoboro ya pulasitike, amasahani ya pulasitike, amabati, imyirondoro ya pulasitike, inzugi za pulasitike n'amadirishya, ubwoko bwose bwa firime n'ibikoresho, hamwe n'inshundura za pulasitike, gride, insinga, umukandara, inkoni, n'ibindi bicuruzwa.Umwirondoro wa plastiki uhora usimbuza ibyuma cyangwa ibindi bikoresho gakondo kandi bizakomeza gusimbuza aluminium, magnesium, ikirahure, nibindi byuma.Ibisabwa ku isoko n'ibyiringiro ni byinshi cyane.
Ni irihe hame ryo gushiraho iamashanyarazi?
Uburyo bwo gukuramoamashanyarazimuri rusange bivuga gushonga plastike ku bushyuhe bwo hejuru bwa dogere 200, kandi plastiki yashonze ikora ishusho isabwa iyo inyuze mubibumbano.Gushushanya ibicuruzwa bisaba gusobanukirwa byimbitse biranga plastike hamwe nuburambe bukomeye mubishushanyo mbonera.Nuburyo bwo kubumba hamwe nibisabwa tekinike.Gushushanya ibicuruzwa ni uburyo bukoreshwa muburyo buhoraho binyuze mu rupfu rugenda rutemba no gushyushya no gukanda muri extruder, bizwi kandi nka "extrusion".Ugereranije nubundi buryo bwo kubumba, bufite ibyiza byo gukora neza hamwe nigiciro gito.Uburyo bwo gusohora bukoreshwa cyane cyane muburyo bwa termoplastique, kandi burashobora no gukoreshwa kuri plastiki zimwe na zimwe.Ibicuruzwa byakuweho ni imyirondoro ikomeza, nk'igituba, inkoni, insinga, amasahani, firime, insinga na kabili, n'ibindi. Byongeye kandi, irashobora no gukoreshwa mu kuvanga plastike, guhinduranya plastike, amabara, kuvanga, n'ibindi.
Niba ari aimyanda ya plastike, imyanda ya pulasitike yakusanyirijwe yoherejwe kuri hopper ya extruder nyuma yo kuvurwa, igashonga mubushyuhe bwinshi kandi igatunganywa muburyo bukenewe binyuze mubibumbano.Imyanda ya plastike yimyanda ituma imyanda ya plastike ikoreshwa cyangwa ikoreshwa.
Icyerekezo kiimashini ya plastikekwiteza imbere?
Hafi yimyaka 20 ishize, kugaburira kwaextrudersnkuko tubizi ubusanzwe byarangiye intoki.Abantu barwaniraga kongeramo pellet muri hopper ya extruder mumifuka cyangwa udusanduku tuvuye ahantu.Ariko, hamwe nogukoresha tekinoroji yikoranabuhanga mugutunganya plastike, abantu barashobora kwigobotora ibidukikije byakazi gakomeye numukungugu uguruka.Igikorwa cyambere cyarangiye intoki ubu cyarangiye mu buryo bwikora mugutanga ibikoresho, nibindi.
Uyu munsi amashanyarazi ya plastike yatejwe imbere cyane kandi azatera imbere mubyerekezo bitanu byingenzi mugihe kizaza, aribyo byihuta kandi bitanga umusaruro mwinshi, bikora neza kandi bikora byinshi, binini cyane, ubuhanga bwihariye, hamwe numuyoboro wubwenge.
Inganda zikora imashini za plastike nigice cyingenzi cyinganda zateye imbere.Ibicuruzwa byayo bikoreshwa cyane.Nibikoresho byingenzi bya tekiniki bikoreshwa mubikoresho byo kubaka, gupakira, ibikoresho byamashanyarazi, imodoka, nizindi nzego.Nibikoresho kandi byunganira ibikoresho bidasanzwe byinganda zo mu rwego rwo hejuru nko kubungabunga ingufu no kurengera ibidukikije, urusobe rwamakuru, nibindi.Suzhou Polytime Machinery Co., Ltd. yubahiriza ihame ryo gushyira inyungu zabakiriya imbere, itanga ikoranabuhanga rihatanira inganda za plastike mugihe gito, kandi ritanga agaciro gakomeye kubakiriya.Niba ukora ibikorwa bya plastiki bijyanye ninganda cyangwa ushakisha imashini zikoresha plastike, urashobora gusuzuma ibicuruzwa byacu bihendutse.