Ubushinwa nigice kinini cyo gupakira kwisi, hamwe na sisitemu yuzuye inganda harimo gupakira ibicuruzwa, ibikoresho byo gupakira, ibishushanyo mbonera, ibikoresho byo gupakirana, ubushakashatsi bwikoranabuhanga, uburezi busanzwe, nibindi. Gukoresha ibipfunyika ni umusozi wa zahabu, kandi plastike itanga iterabwoba rikomeye ku mwobora ibidukikije nibyibandwaho. Guhera mu ihame ryo kubaho kwabantu kurinda ibidukikije no kuzigama umutungo, ibihugu byose biha agaciro gakomeye gutunganya imyanda ya plastiki, nicyo gipimo cyiza cyo gufata inzira irambye nubukungu bwuzuye.
Dore urutonde rwibirimo:
Kuki plastike igomba gusubiramo?
Ni ubuhe buryo bwo kuvugurura?
Imashini ihanagura plastike ni iki?
Kuki plastike igomba gusubiramo?
Ibicuruzwa byinshi bya plastike bifite agaciro gake kandi biragoye gutunganya, ariko biragoye cyane gutunganya, no kwanduza ibidukikije birateye ubwoba cyane. Plastike biragoye kubinyabuzima. Bisaba ibisekuruza byinshi kugirango biteshegure muri leta karemano, kandi birashobora no gufata imyaka irenga 500. Gucuruza gakondo bya plastike nimyanda. Imyanda ntigomba gusa gufata gusa imbuga nini. Niba ingamba zo kurwanya zidakwiye, biroroshye cyane kuri leachate kwinjira mumazi cyangwa ubutaka bubi, bitera ingaruka ndende kubidukikije bikikije imyanda nubuzima bwabaturage. Gutwika amashanyarazi bya plastique birashobora kandi gutanga dioxyine kugirango mpundure ikirere. Nyuma yo gucuranganya, ibintu byuburozi nibintu byangiza biri munsi yinyo biratunganijwe neza, bikaba bigikeneye imyanda cyangwa ubuvuzi butagereranywa.
Kubwibyo, birashimishije gusubiramo no kongera gukoresha plastike nyuma yo gutondeka. Plastiki zitandukanye zirashobora gukusanywa, gushyira mubikorwa kandi bigengwa, kandi bigakoreshwa nka plastike. Plastike irashobora kandi kugabanuka kubamo monomene binyuze muri Pyrolysis hamwe nizindi ikoranabuhanga ryo kongera kwitabira ubunini, kugirango tumenye uburyo bwo gutunganya umutungo. Gutunganya imyanda ya plastique ntabwo ari urugwiro ntabwo ari urugwiro gusa ahubwo birashobora gukoreshwa kugirango uzigame umutungo.
Ni ubuhe buryo bwo kuvugurura?
Plastisation Regene ivuga ko re-re-plastike ya plastiki nyuma yo gushyushya no gushonga, kugirango ugarure imitungo yumwimerere ya plastiki kandi ikabakoresha, harimo imitungo iri hasi kuruta ibisabwa byumwimerere. Plastistisation regeneration irashobora kugabanywamo no kuvugurura byoroshye no kuvugurura.
Gutunganya ibintu byera bivuga gusubiramo no guteresha ibikoresho bisimbure, amarembo, imyanda ifite ibihingwa byo gutanga ibihingwa byo gutangaza, ibikoresho bya plastike, bimaze gukoreshwa muri plastike. Ibikoresho byatunganijwe gusa bishingiye kugarura imitungo yumwimerere ya plastiki.
Gusubiramo kw'ahantu bikorwa ahanini n'imishinga yo mu mujyi n'inzego zito kandi ziciriritse. Ariko, haba igurishwa no gutondeka, kuvugurura, no kuri granulation, cyangwa bivanze mu buryo butaziguye umusaruro wibicuruzwa, kandi byakoreshejwe nkibikoresho bya kabiri mbere yuko ibikoresho byatunganijwe bishobora kuvangwa mubicuruzwa ukurikije umubare runaka. Ubwiza bwibikoresho bishingiye kuri rusange biri munsi yibikoresho byatunganijwe gusa.
Imashini ihanagura plastike ni iki?
Imashini yo gukaraba imashini ya plastike nizina rusange ryimashini zo gutunganya imyanda (plastique yinganda). Ikoranabuhanga rya pyrolysis rya pyrolysis ririmo icyiciro cyubushakashatsi gusa, niko imyanda ya plastike imashini bivuga cyane cyane imyanda yo gutunganya plastike nibikoresho bya granulat, harimo ibikoresho byo kwisiga nibikoresho bya granulat.
Ibibyi bita imyanda plastike bivuga gusuzuma, gutondekanya, guhonyora, gusukura, kubura umwuma, no gukama imyanda. Buri sano ifite ibikoresho bya mashini ihuye, aribyo ibikoresho byo kwirinda. Grastike kuri plastiki ivuga plastiki, insinga, gushushanya insinga, no kurambura phostique yamenetse, ahanini harimo na plastiki yamenetse hamwe nibikoresho byo gushushanya no gushushanya granulator hamwe nibikoresho bya plastiki.
Buri gihugu cyo ku isi cyahaye akamaro gakomeye mu bushakashatsi bwo gutunganya imyanda kandi byahoraga byongera inzira n'ibikoresho byo gusenya plastiki. Suzhou Polyime Co, ltd ni uruganda rwikoranabuhanga mu iterambere mu iterambere, umusaruro, kugurisha, no gukorera imashini zo gukaraba imashini za plastike, zirakabije, na granulator. Byakozwe kugirango utanga ikoranabuhanga ryinshi ryinganda za plastiki mugihe gito kandi kigashyire agaciro gakomeye kubakiriya binyuze mu iterambere ryikoranabuhanga no kugenzura ubuziranenge. Niba ufite icyifuzo cyo gukaraba kwa plastike cyangwa ibindi bikoresho, urashobora gutekereza guhitamo ibikoresho byacu byiza.